Lección: |
| Verbs
ending -gar |
The
only problem with these verbs is that you have to remember
to maintain the spelling of |
 ga-gue-gui-go-gu.
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If
you make the error of maintaining the G
and add -E
endings required in some forms of the conjugation, you
will form the incorrect combination of: |
 ja-ge-gi-jo-ju |
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When
learning AR verb conjugations especially, concentrate
on the regular verbs in the main tenses. |
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By
just SAYING these verbs with their normal endings the
utterance will end up being correct. Spelling problems
occur only in the written language, obviously, and that
due to the spellings mentioned above. |
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| This
group of verbs is comprised of mostly regular verbs. A
few are Stem-Changers, as is shown in the 4th column.
The main problem that occurs is that of remembering to
use the proper syllabic spellings from the sound chart:
ga - gue - gui - go - gu in dealing with all forms of
this verb when conjugating. Other than that, there shouldn't
really be a problem. |
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Click on the various items
in the top row below to hear explanations: |
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español
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stem
change |
"yo"
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subj
stem |
¿pretérito? |
¿futuro? |
inglés
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abnegar |
e-ie
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abniegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
renounce |
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agregar |
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agregu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
add, collect, aggregate, collate, gather |
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ahogar |
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ahogu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
drown, choke, smother, stifle, suffocate |
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albergar |
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albergu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
house, shelter, lodge |
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apagar |
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apagu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
turn off, turn out, extinguish |
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cargar |
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cargu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
load, bear, carry |
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castigar |
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castigu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
chastise, punish, penalize |
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colgar |
o-ue
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cuelgu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
hang |
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comulgar |
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comulgu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
communicate |
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congregar |
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congregu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
congregate |
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conjugar |
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conjugu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
conjugate |
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delegar |
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delegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
delegate |
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desarraigar |
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desarraigu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
uproot, root out, eradicate |
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desplegar |
e-ie
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despliegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
unfold, spread, lay out, deploy |
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embragar |
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embragu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
sling, clutch (car) |
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embriagar |
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embriagu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
intoxicate, inebriate, get drunk |
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encargar |
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encargu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
entrust, put in charge of |
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enjalbegar |
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enjalbegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
whitewash, paint the face |
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entregar |
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entregu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
return, give back, turn in |
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estragar |
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estragu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
corrupt, ruin, spoil, ravage |
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estregar |
e-ie
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estriegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
rub, scrub, scour |
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fatigar |
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fatigu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
fatigue, wear out, tire out |
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fregar |
e-ie
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friegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
rub, scrub, scour, wash, mop |
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homologar |
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homologu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
standardize |
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instigar |
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instigu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
instigate, incite, urge |
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interrogar |
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interrogu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
interrogate, question |
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investigar |
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investigu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
investigate, search, research |
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irrigar |
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irrigu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
irrigate |
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irrogar |
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irrogu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
cause, occasion (harm, danger) |
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jeringar |
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jeringu-
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1st g-gu |
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to
syringe, give an enema |
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jugar |
u-ue
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juegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
play (games, sports) |
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juzgar |
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juzgu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
judge |
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ligar |
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ligu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
tie, bind, join, unite |
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llegar |
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llegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
arrive |
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mitigar |
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mitigu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
mitigate, alleviate, allay, assuage, soothe, quench |
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navegar |
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navegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
navigate, sail, set out |
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negar |
e-ie
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niegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
negate, say no |
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obligar |
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obligu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
oblige, obligate |
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otorgar |
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otorgu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
grant, give, award |
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pagar |
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pagu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
pay |
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pegar |
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pegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
hit, strike |
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prolongar |
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prolongu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
prolong, drag out |
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promulgar |
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promulgu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
promulgate |
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propagar |
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propagu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
propagate |
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prorrogar |
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prorrogu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
prolong, extend |
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rasgar |
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rasgu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
rend, tear, rip, scratch |
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recargar |
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recargu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
reload, recharge, load, overload |
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rogar |
o-ue
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ruegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
bid, request, plead, pray, beseech |
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segar |
e-ie
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siegu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
harvest, reap, mow, cut down |
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segregar |
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segregu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
segregate |
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testigar |
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testigu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
testify, bear witness |
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tragar |
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tragu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
swallow, gulp |
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vengar |
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vengu-
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1st
g-gu |
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to
avenge |
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To
sell insurance to Latinos.