VERB
CONJUGATION |
Indicative Mood
|
|
Compound
Tenses |
|
Perfect Tenses
|
Perfect Progressive Tenses |
|
|
|
Preterite
Progressive |
Progressive
tenses use a form of "to be" along with
the present participle of the verb or action stated.
The participle form in English is the "---ing"
form of a verb. |
An
English Verb Conjugated in the Preterite Progressive
Tense
|
I
was driving at that moment |
we
were driving at that moment |
you
were driving at that moment |
y'all
were driving at that moment |
he,
she, it was driving at that moment |
they
were driving at that moment |
|
Note
that the only change in these tenses is what you
do with the verb to
be. The same thing will be
true in Spanish. |
The
preterite progressive shows something on-going at
a given moment in the past. There is an exact time
reference for the process. Hence, it is normally
used to provide information as an event that occurred
during the "given moment." This tense
can refer to any given length of time. |
|
In
Spanish, you use the verb estar
(to be) along with the -ando
or -iendo
form of a verb. |
AR
verbs: |
-ando |
ER
&
IR
verbs: |
-iendo |
|
|
For
- AR
verbs: |
For
putting an -ar
verb into the preterite progressive, study the following
chart where estar
is conjugated in the preterite tense. You can substitute
any -ar
verb into the ---- (dashes) and attach the -ando
ending to achieve the results in the right column.
|
preterite tense forms ofESTAR+present
participleof
the verb-----
AR
|
|
estuve |
-----
ando |
At
that very moment, I was -----
ing |
|
estuviste |
-----
ando |
At
that very moment, you were
----- ing |
|
estuvo |
-----
ando |
At
that very moment, he was
----- ing |
|
estuvo |
-----
ando |
At
that very moment, she was
----- ing |
|
estuvo |
-----
ando |
At
that very moment, you were
----- ing |
|
estuvimos |
-----
ando |
At
that very moment, we were
----- ing |
|
estuvimos |
-----
ando |
At
that very moment, we(ladies)were
----- ing |
vosotros |
estuvisteis |
-----
ando |
At
that very moment, y'all
were ----- ing |
vosotras |
estuvisteis |
-----
ando |
At
that very moment, y'all
(ladies)
were
----- ing |
|
estuvieron |
-----
ando |
At
that very moment, they
were ----- ing |
|
estuvieron |
-----
ando |
At
that very moment, they(ladies)were
----- ing |
|
estuvieron |
-----
ando |
At
that very moment, y'all
were ----- ing |
This is what was going on at
a given moment, ... as one saw it [actually
in progress] ... |
|
|
For
- ER
verbs: |
For
putting ER
verbs into the preterite progressive, study the
following chart where estar
is conjugated in the preterite tense. You can substitute
any -er
verb into the ---- (dashes) and attach the -iendo
ending to achieve the results in the right column.
|
preterite tense forms ofESTAR+present
participleof
the verb-----
ER
|
|
estuve |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, I was -----
ing |
|
estuviste |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, you were
----- ing |
|
estuvo |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, he was
----- ing |
|
estuvo |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, she was
----- ing |
|
estuvo |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, you were
----- ing |
|
estuvimos |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, we were
----- ing |
|
estuvimos |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, we(ladies)were
----- ing |
vosotros |
estuvisteis |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, y'all
were ----- ing |
vosotras |
estuvisteis |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, y'all
(ladies)
were
----- ing |
|
estuvieron |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, they
were ----- ing |
|
estuvieron |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, they(ladies)were
----- ing |
|
estuvieron |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, y'all
were ----- ing |
This is what was going on at
a given moment, ... as one saw it [actually
in progress] ... |
|
|
For
- IR
verbs: |
For
putting IR
verbs into the preterite progressive, study
the following chart where estar
is conjugated in the preterite tense. You can substitute
any -ir
verb into the ---- (dashes) and attach the -iendo
ending to achieve the results in the right column.
|
preterite tense forms ofESTAR+present
participleof
the verb-----
IR
|
|
estuve |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, I was -----
ing |
|
estuviste |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, you were
----- ing |
|
estuvo |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, he was
----- ing |
|
estuvo |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, she was
----- ing |
|
estuvo |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, you were
----- ing |
|
estuvimos |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, we were
----- ing |
|
estuvimos |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, we(ladies)were
----- ing |
vosotros |
estuvisteis |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, y'all
were ----- ing |
vosotras |
estuvisteis |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, y'all
(ladies)
were
----- ing |
|
estuvieron |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, they
were ----- ing |
|
estuvieron |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, they(ladies)were
----- ing |
|
estuvieron |
-----
iendo |
At
that very moment, y'all
were ----- ing |
This is what was going on at
a given moment, ... as one saw it [actually
in progress] ... |
|
|
|